中国风电定价政策研究A STUDY ON THE PRICING POLICY OF WIND POWER IN CHINA

中的cxpcnccxj已公开，wcnkncaca的编号。其中最重要的一点是，以最低投标价中标的决定鼓励了企业，特别是国有企业，承诺以不合理的低价格中标。在这个过程中，他们要么进行了ov&r估算，要么低估了风力机和维护的成本。其结果是，即使在最近对该计划进行了调整之后，他们仍无法从中获得合理回报，价格仍然是最重要的决定因素。这些低廉的价格阻碍了其他企业的参与。

To date there have boon four successive rounds of bidding fora number of concession wind farm projects Each project has been over 100 MW installed capacity. In order to encourage a domestic turbine mAnufaclunng industry more than 50% of the Aquipmenl musl be made in China. Payment for the electricity output is set at the rate of the winning bid up to 30.000

In other parts of the world, especially Europe arange of mechanisms has been introduced by governments to support wind energy and other renewable technologies. The most successful of these have been the feed-in tariff systems operating in countries like Germany and Spain. Through paying a fixed premium rate above the market price foreledricity, these systems hove created n stable economic onvironmcm in which tx>th project dovolopmcnt and domestic manufacture have been able to nourish By 2005. 90% of the total wind installed capacity in 12 European countries (39.7 GW) had been in those implementing feed-in-tarrff policies.